Accounting OF financial instruments in the Republic of Uzbekistan based on IFRS: essence and problems
Keywords:
financial market, analysis, securities, national standards of accounting, action, bond, International Financial Reporting Standards(IAS), actual expenses of financial investments, income from revolution of securities, financial assets, operating income, operating expenses, financial statements.Abstract
The financial market of development in many countries of the world is defined as priority direction of increase in competitiveness of national economy. Therefore the developing countries for improvement of national innovative system and activation of innovative processes in production increase volumes of the financial market for support to the potential innovative enterprises. This article studies and measures aspects of the financial market and an economic benefit of mechanism, that the state will just not allocate grants for innovative projects of startups, and will begin to finance them on the principles of funds of the financial capital market in the evidence of Uzbekistan. For analysis abstraction techniques have been used and at assessment of profitability of securities IRR indicator is used. Have received result that in Uzbekistan the operating fund the capital market will be financially and economic and the socioeconomic effect from purchase of securities will be higher what from the mechanism of gratuitous allocation of the state grants.
References
The law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "About securities market".//Collection of the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, 2008, No. 29-30, Art. 278; 2009, No. 39, Art. 423, No. 50-51, Art. 531 (In russian).
КarimovI.A. Our main to aim-deepen the carried-out reforms and structural transformations in economy, to provide the accelerated development of a private property, business and small business. Tashkent: Uzbekistan, 2016. 88s (In russian).
Pipko V. A. Accounting of money and securities: Educational grant / V. A. Pipko. - М: Finance and statistics, 1996.-96 with (In russian)..
Astakhov V. P. Securities. Release, address, repayment. Accounting, taxation, reporting: educational grant / Accusative Astakhov. - М: "ОСЬ-89", 1995. - 144 pages (In russian)..
ButikovI. Securities market of Uzbekistan: problems of formation and development. – Tashkent: KONSAUITINFORM-NASHR, - 2008.
Study Guide for use with Financial Accounting/ Robert Libby, Patricia A. Libby. -Boston: IRWIN, 1996. -325 p (In English).
International standards of the account and financial statements: textbook / A.P.Barkhatov. - the 6th prod., reslave. and additional. - M.: Publishing and trade corporation " Dashkov and K", 2012.-484 with (In russian)..
Brayn, J Shmrivastava. Financial analysis trade in securities. M. "business of Ltd.", 1995 (In russian).
SharpU,Aleksandr G, Beyli J. Investment. –М.: «INFRA-М», 1997(In russian).
Thomas E.Copeland., J.Fred Weston. Financial Theory and Corporate Policy. USA. 1992(In russian).
Richard A. Brealey., Stewart C. Myers. Principles of Corporate Finance. USA, 1991(In english).
Kremer N. Sh. Mathematics for economists: from Arithmetics to Econometrics: studies. -справ. a grant / under a general edition of N. Sh. Kremer., 2014. 724 pages (In russian).
Charles R. Plott .Experimental Methods in Political Economy: A Tool for Regulatory Research, 1981(In english).
Каримова, Г., & Халилова, С. (2020). РОЛЬ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ В РАЗВИТИИ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ. InterConf.
Karimova, G. A. (2019) "FINANCIAL MECHANISM OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT ATTRACTION," Central Asian Problems of Modern Science and Education: Vol.4: Iss.2, Article 125. Available at: https://uzjournals.edu.uz/capmse/vol4/iss2/125
Karimova, G. A. (2019). FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AS A MECHANISM FOR ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT. Theoretical & Applied Science, (10), 60-64. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41328846
G.A.Karimova. Problems of attracting foreign investment into the national economy // EPRA International journal of Research and development (IJRD) Volume: 5, Issue:7, page 284-287, July 2020, DPI:202007-02-004879
Karimova G.A (2019). Prospects of development of financial mechanisms of attraction of foreign investments in the Republic of Uzbekistan. International journal of research in management and business studies (IJRMBS 2019) SSN: 2348-6503 (Online)ISSN: 2348–893X (Print). Volume 6 Issue 4. IJRMBS http://ijrmbs.com/vol6issue4/goolbahor.pdf
Mamajanov, A. (2018). Theoretical bases of analysis cost of production and cost. International Finance and Accounting, 2018(3), 3.
Mamazhonov, A., & Muydinov, E. (2021). Documenting An Audit Of Financial Statements Based On International Auditing Standards. International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies (IJPSAT), 2.
Turgunovich, M. A. (2021). ORGANIZATIONAL BASIS OF INFORMATION SOURCES OF ANALYSIS OF BASIC PRODUCTION COSTS IN FARMING. Middle European Scientific Bulletin, 17, 247-250.
Turgunovich, M. A. (2021). Accounting for the costs of carrying out production activities of farms in a market economy in Uzbekistan.“. In DEVELOPMENT ISSUES OF INNOVATIVE ECONOMY IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR” International scientific-practical conference (Vol. 3).
Chulpanovna, K. Z., Botiraliyevna, Y. M., & Turgunovich, M. A. (2021). SOCIETY INTERESTS, PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE AND ETHICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS. World Economics and Finance Bulletin, 4, 3-5.
Mamazhonov, A. T., & Mamanazarov, T. A. (2021). СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПРИБЫЛЬЮ В УСЛОВИЯХ РЫНОЧНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ. Theoretical & Applied Science, (5), 127-130.